Early Years at Newcastle High School for Girls: How outdoor learning is building foundations for the future
June 24, 2026
There is a moment in the woodland kitchen at NHSG Junior School, that captures something quietly powerful about early years education. A group of girls are “baking a cake”. Their ingredients are leaves, twigs, leaves, mud, water, and imagination. One child counts carefully as she adds more into the mix. Another explains the recipe. There is negotiation, storytelling, movement, laughter and concentration. The girls are having a brilliant time and enjoying playing with their friends. It’s a joy to watch, especially when they tell you what they’re doing, ask questions, and you can see their inquisitive minds working away; their sense of curiosity about every little thing. As experienced educators, the teaching staff at NHSG have designed the environment to ensure that high quality learning happens naturally for the girls. They are developing language skills, early maths, communication, social confidence, creativity, problem solving, healthy living, becoming more aware of risk, and learning to work together.
Click here to watch a short video about outdoor learning in Early Years at NHSG
Why it matters
At this stage in their lives, a huge amount of development is taking place, and research consistently backs up that the first five years of a child’s life is a critical time.
For example, Harvard University research explains that early experiences shape the architecture of the brain, providing a foundation for future learning, behaviour and health. Incredibly, a child's brain forms more than one million new neural connections (synapses) every second.
Yet it’s a fact that something has shifted in the lives of children over the past few decades, and most parents know it, even if they struggle to name it. Children are spending less time outside. Their spaces are increasingly inhabited by screens. The freedom to roam, explore, and learn how to manage risk, has narrowed.
According to Natural England, children today spend, on average, just over four hours a week playing outside, which is roughly half the time their parents did at the same age. Meanwhile, screen time among under-fives has risen sharply.
The growing disconnect with the natural world is something that teachers at NHSG are committed to addressing.
Studies from the University of Exeter and Natural England have found that children who regularly access outdoor and green spaces show measurable improvements in attention spans, emotional regulation, and resilience. Time outside also reduces cortisol – the body's primary stress hormone – in children, which directly supports the kind of calm, curious state of mind where learning takes hold most effectively.
The physical dimension matters too. Activities such as climbing, balancing, digging, running, directly support the development of fine motor skills. For girls, this has implications that ripple through into later learning, including handwriting, drawing, and the confidence that comes from a healthy, well-coordinated body.
What happens in the early years (ages three – five) really matters. This is a key time when children begin to understand themselves and the way they learn. They form friendships and bonds, and they’re starting to think more independently. They’re solving problems and beginning to work things out for themselves. It’s an exciting time and at Newcastle High School for Girls, this sits at the heart of the Early Years experience.
See behind the wall…
NHSG grounds are largely hidden from the main road, but as soon as you come through the gates, a warm and nurturing experience greets you.
The Nursery and Reception classes offer direct access to safe outdoor learning spaces, including the forest school and woodland kitchen, as well as the wider school grounds. Girls benefit from specialist teaching in areas including Music, Spanish and PE, alongside a curriculum that supports the key areas of early learning and development.
More recently, NHSG has been shortlisted for Early Years Setting of the Year at the prestigious Tes Schools Awards 2026. It’s a recognition of the quality and ambition of NHSG Early Years provision.
Alongside the accolades, there is a special feeling about NHSG. Behind the wall of the Sandyford site is a world that each girl can make her own. It includes beautiful grounds, homely classrooms, outdoor spaces, modern and historic architecture. The girls enjoy being in the outdoors and getting fresh air every day. They are encouraged to follow their interests and build their confidence through a careful balance of child-led exploration and the best quality teaching.
The girls make their own choices, but within an environment highly supervised by adults who understand exactly what they need. That means giving them the space to explore and find their way, but always having the back-up and support of the teachers and staff they know and trust.
Learning without realising
Every day, girls in NHSG early years are learning without even realising it. A child counting leaves is developing an understanding of maths. A child describing what she has made is building vocabulary and confidence. A child who is working together with her friends in the woodland kitchen is learning to take turns and negotiate.
These moments may look small, but they are anything but. The statutory Early Years Foundation Stage framework identifies three prime areas that are particularly important for building children’s capacity to learn and thrive: communication and language, physical development, and personal, social and emotional development. It also includes specific areas such as literacy, mathematics, understanding the world, and expressive arts and design – all of which can be brought to life through rich, purposeful indoor and outdoor experiences.
Outdoor learning supports all of these areas in ways that feel meaningful to young children. At NHSG, we’re lucky to be able to offer this in abundance.
A walk through the grounds can become a conversation about seasons, weather, colours and change. A story told in an outdoor den can support imagination, listening and language. A muddy challenge can build resilience. A shared discovery can spark confidence.
Louise Gibson, EYFS Phase Leader, shares her views: “Outdoor learning is anything but a “nice extra”. For our girls, it is a route into deeper learning and development.
“In our all-girls early years environment, the children are encouraged to see themselves as capable from the beginning. They are the builders, climbers, explorers, storytellers, scientists and leaders. They are given space to speak, to try, to test ideas and to take up room.
“We’re teaching them that they can be anything that they want to be. That’s powerful at an age when children are beginning to form the earliest sense of who they are and what they can do.
“As well as feeling safe, happy and excited to learn, we also want our girls to feel brave. We want them to know that their ideas matter, that their voices are heard, and that they can try new things.”
There is no single solution to the challenges posed by a changing world, but what we know is that spending more time outdoors and in nature, offers children fantastic development opportunities – and that is heavily backed up by research.
As NHSG celebrates its 150th anniversary, there’s something fitting about new beginnings. For 150 years, the school has been part of the educational landscape of Newcastle, helping thousands of girls grow in confidence and ambition.
Their journeys begin in the earliest years – and this is a place where they will make memories to last a lifetime.
Sometimes, it all begins with a handful of leaves, a pretend recipe, and a little girl proudly saying: "Look at what I made”.
Get in touch on juniorschooloffice@ncl.gdst.net to find out more about our Early Years provision.